Bible: Proverbs 10-31

The First Collection of Solomonic Proverbs 1 

10:1 The Proverbs of Solomon:

A wise child 2  makes a father rejoice, 3 

but a foolish child 4  is a grief to his mother. 5 

10:2 Treasures gained by wickedness 6  do not profit,

but righteousness 7  delivers from mortal danger. 8 

10:3 The Lord satisfies 9  the appetite 10  of the righteous,

but he thwarts 11  the craving 12  of the wicked.

10:4 The one who is lazy 13  becomes poor, 14 

but the one who works diligently 15  becomes wealthy. 16 

10:5 The one who gathers crops 17  in the summer is a wise 18  son,

but the one who sleeps 19  during the harvest

is a son who brings shame to himself. 20 

10:6 Blessings 21  are on the head of the righteous,

but the speech 22  of the wicked conceals 23  violence. 24 

10:7 The memory 25  of the righteous is a blessing,

but the reputation 26  of the wicked will rot. 27 

10:8 The wise person 28  accepts instructions, 29 

but the one who speaks foolishness 30  will come to ruin. 31 

10:9 The one who conducts himself 32  in integrity 33  will live 34  securely,

but the one who behaves perversely 35  will be found out.

10:10 The one who winks 36  his 37  eye causes 38  trouble,

and the one who speaks foolishness 39  will come to ruin.

10:11 The teaching 40  of the righteous is a fountain of life, 41 

but the speech 42  of the wicked conceals 43  violence. 44 

10:12 Hatred 45  stirs up dissension,

but love covers all transgressions. 46 

10:13 Wisdom is found in the words 47  of the discerning person, 48 

but the one who lacks wisdom 49  will be disciplined. 50 

10:14 Those who are wise 51  store up 52  knowledge,

but foolish speech 53  leads to imminent 54  destruction.

10:15 The wealth of a rich person is like 55  a fortified city, 56 

but the poor are brought to ruin 57  by 58  their poverty.

10:16 The reward 59  which the righteous receive 60  is life;

the recompense 61  which the wicked receive 62  is judgment. 63 

10:17 The one who heeds instruction 64  is on the way to 65  life,

but the one who rejects 66  rebuke goes astray.

10:18 The one who conceals hatred utters lies, 67 

and the one who spreads 68  slander 69  is certainly 70  a fool.

10:19 When words abound, transgression is inevitable, 71 

but the one who restrains 72  his words 73  is wise.

10:20 What the righteous say 74  is like 75  the best 76  silver,

but what the wicked think 77  is of little value. 78 

10:21 The teaching 79  of the righteous feeds 80  many,

but fools die 81  for lack of wisdom. 82 

10:22 The blessing 83  from the Lord 84  makes a person rich, 85 

and he adds no sorrow 86  to 87  it.

10:23 Carrying out a wicked scheme 88  is enjoyable 89  to a fool,

and so is wisdom for the one who has discernment. 90 

10:24 What the wicked fears 91  will come on him;

what the righteous desire 92  will be granted. 93 

10:25 When the storm 94  passes through, the wicked are swept away, 95 

but the righteous are an everlasting foundation. 96 

10:26 Like vinegar to the teeth and like smoke to the eyes, 97 

so is the sluggard to those 98  who send him.

10:27 Fearing the Lord 99  prolongs life, 100 

but the life span 101  of the wicked will be shortened. 102 

10:28 The hope 103  of the righteous is joy,

but the expectation of the wicked will remain unfulfilled. 104 

10:29 The way of the Lord 105  is like 106  a stronghold for the upright, 107 

but it is destruction 108  to evildoers. 109 

10:30 The righteous will never be moved,

but the wicked will not inhabit the land. 110 

10:31 The speech 111  of the righteous bears the fruit of wisdom, 112 

but the one who speaks perversion 113  will be destroyed. 114 

10:32 The lips of the righteous know 115  what is pleasing, 116 

but the speech 117  of the wicked is perverse.

11:1 The Lord abhors 118  dishonest scales, 119 

but an accurate weight 120  is his delight.

11:2 When pride 121  comes, 122  then comes disgrace, 123 

but with humility 124  comes 125  wisdom.

11:3 The integrity of the upright guides them, 126 

but the crookedness of the unfaithful destroys them. 127 

11:4 Wealth does not profit in the day of wrath, 128 

but righteousness delivers from mortal danger. 129 

11:5 The righteousness of the blameless will make straight their way, 130 

but the wicked person will fall by his own wickedness. 131 

11:6 The righteousness of the upright will deliver them, 132 

but the faithless will be captured 133  by their own desires. 134 

11:7 When a wicked person dies, his expectation perishes, 135 

and the hope of his strength 136  perishes. 137 

11:8 The righteous person is delivered 138  out of trouble,

and the wicked turns up in his stead. 139 

11:9 With his speech 140  the godless person 141  destroys 142  his neighbor,

but by knowledge 143  the righteous will be delivered.

11:10 When the righteous do well, 144  the city rejoices; 145 

when the wicked perish, there is joy.

11:11 A city is exalted by the blessing provided from 146  the upright,

but it is destroyed by the counsel 147  of the wicked. 148 

11:12 The one who denounces 149  his neighbor lacks wisdom, 150 

but the one who has discernment 151  keeps silent. 152 

11:13 The one who goes about slandering others 153  reveals 154  secrets,

but the one who is trustworthy 155  conceals a matter.

11:14 When there is no guidance 156  a nation falls,

but there is success 157  in the abundance of counselors.

11:15 The one who puts up security for a stranger 158  will surely have trouble, 159 

but whoever avoids 160  shaking hands 161  will be secure.

11:16 A generous woman 162  gains honor,

and ruthless men 163  seize wealth. 164 

11:17 A kind person 165  benefits 166  himself, 167 

but a cruel person brings himself trouble. 168 

11:18 The wicked person 169  earns 170  deceitful wages, 171 

but the one who sows 172  righteousness reaps 173  a genuine 174  reward. 175 

11:19 True 176  righteousness leads to 177  life,

but the one who pursues evil pursues it 178  to his own death. 179 

11:20 The Lord abhors 180  those who are perverse in heart, 181 

but those who are blameless in their ways 182  are his delight. 183 

11:21 Be assured that 184  the evil person will certainly be punished, 185 

but the descendants of the righteous 186  will not suffer unjust judgment. 187 

11:22 Like a gold ring 188  in a pig’s snout 189 

is 190  a beautiful woman who rejects 191  discretion. 192 

11:23 What the righteous desire 193  leads 194  only to good,

but what the wicked hope for 195  leads 196  to wrath.

11:24 One person is generous 197  and yet grows more wealthy, 198 

but another withholds more than he should 199  and comes to poverty. 200 

11:25 A generous person 201  will be enriched, 202 

and the one who provides water 203  for others 204  will himself be satisfied. 205 

11:26 People will curse 206  the one who withholds grain, 207 

but they will praise 208  the one who sells it. 209 

11:27 The one who diligently seeks 210  good seeks favor,

but the one who searches 211  for evil – it will come to him. 212 

11:28 The one who trusts in his riches will fall,

but the righteous 213  will flourish like a green leaf. 214 

11:29 The one who troubles 215  his family 216  will inherit nothing, 217 

and the fool 218  will be a servant to the wise person. 219 

11:30 The fruit of the righteous is like 220  a tree producing life, 221 

and the one who wins souls 222  is wise. 223 

11:31 If the righteous are recompensed on earth, 224 

how much more 225  the wicked sinner! 226 

12:1 The one who loves discipline loves knowledge, 227 

but the one who hates reproof is stupid. 228 

12:2 A good person obtains favor from the Lord,

but the Lord 229  condemns a person with wicked schemes. 230 

12:3 No one 231  can be established 232  through wickedness,

but a righteous root 233  cannot be moved.

12:4 A noble wife 234  is the crown 235  of her husband,

but the wife 236  who acts shamefully is like rottenness in his bones. 237 

12:5 The plans 238  of the righteous are just;

the counsels of the wicked are deceitful. 239 

12:6 The words of the wicked lie in wait 240  to shed innocent blood, 241 

but the words 242  of the upright will deliver them.

12:7 The wicked are overthrown 243  and perish, 244 

but the righteous household 245  will stand.

12:8 A person 246  is praised in accordance with 247  his wisdom,

but the one who has a twisted mind 248  is despised.

12:9 Better is a person of humble standing 249  who nevertheless has a servant, 250 

than one who pretends to be somebody important 251  yet has no food.

12:10 A righteous person cares for 252  the life of his animal,

but even the most compassionate acts 253  of the wicked are cruel.

12:11 The one who works 254  his field will have plenty 255  of food,

but whoever chases daydreams 256  lacks wisdom. 257 

12:12 The wicked person desires a stronghold, 258 

but the righteous root 259  endures. 260 

12:13 The evil person is ensnared 261  by the transgression of his speech, 262 

but the righteous person escapes out of trouble. 263 

12:14 A person will be satisfied with good from the fruit of his words, 264 

and the work of his hands 265  will be rendered to 266  him.

12:15 The way of a fool 267  is right 268  in his own opinion, 269 

but the one who listens to advice is wise. 270 

12:16 A fool’s annoyance 271  is known at once, 272 

but the prudent 273  overlooks 274  an insult.

12:17 The faithful witness 275  tells what is right, 276 

but a false witness 277  speaks 278  deceit.

12:18 Speaking recklessly 279  is like the thrusts of a sword,

but the words 280  of the wise bring 281  healing. 282 

12:19 The one who tells the truth 283  will endure forever,

but the one who lies 284  will last only for a moment. 285 

12:20 Deceit is in the heart of those who plot evil, 286 

but those who promote peace 287  have joy.

12:21 The righteous do not encounter 288  any harm, 289 

but the wicked are filled with calamity. 290 

12:22 The Lord 291  abhors a person who lies, 292 

but those who deal truthfully 293  are his delight. 294 

12:23 The shrewd person 295  conceals 296  knowledge,

but foolish people 297  publicize folly. 298 

12:24 The diligent 299  person 300  will rule,

but the slothful 301  will become a slave. 302 

12:25 Anxiety 303  in a person’s heart 304  weighs him down, 305 

but an encouraging 306  word brings him joy. 307 

12:26 The righteous person is cautious in his friendship, 308 

but the way of the wicked leads them astray.

12:27 The lazy person does not roast 309  his prey,

but personal possessions 310  are precious to the diligent.

12:28 In the path of righteousness there is life,

but another path leads to death. 311 

13:1 A wise son accepts 312  his father’s discipline, 313 

but a scoffer 314  does not listen to rebuke.

13:2 From the fruit of his speech 315  a person eats good things, 316 

but the faithless 317  desire 318  the fruit of violence. 319 

13:3 The one who guards his words 320  guards his life,

but 321  whoever is talkative 322  will come to ruin. 323 

13:4 The appetite 324  of the sluggard 325  craves 326  but gets nothing,

but the desire of the diligent will be abundantly satisfied. 327 

13:5 The righteous person hates anything false, 328 

but the wicked person acts in shameful disgrace. 329 

13:6 Righteousness 330  guards the one who lives with integrity, 331 

but wickedness 332  overthrows the sinner.

13:7 There is one who pretends to be rich 333  and yet has nothing;

another pretends to be poor 334  and yet possesses great wealth. 335 

13:8 The ransom 336  of a person’s 337  life is his wealth,

but the poor person hears no threat. 338 

13:9 The light 339  of the righteous shines brightly, 340 

but the lamp 341  of the wicked goes out. 342 

13:10 With pride 343  comes only 344  contention,

but wisdom is with the well-advised. 345 

13:11 Wealth gained quickly 346  will dwindle away, 347 

but the one who gathers it little by little 348  will become rich. 349 

13:12 Hope 350  deferred 351  makes the heart sick, 352 

but a longing fulfilled 353  is like 354  a tree of life.

13:13 The one who despises instruction 355  will pay the penalty, 356 

but whoever esteems instruction 357  will 358  be rewarded. 359 

13:14 Instruction 360  from the wise 361  is like 362  a life-giving fountain, 363 

to turn 364  a person 365  from deadly snares. 366 

13:15 Keen insight 367  wins 368  favor,

but the conduct 369  of the unfaithful is harsh. 370 

13:16 Every shrewd 371  person acts with knowledge,

but a fool displays 372  his folly.

13:17 An unreliable 373  messenger falls 374  into trouble, 375 

but a faithful envoy 376  brings 377  healing.

13:18 The one who neglects 378  discipline ends up in 379  poverty and shame,

but the one who accepts reproof is honored. 380 

13:19 A desire fulfilled is sweet to the soul,

but fools abhor 381  turning away from evil.

13:20 The one who associates 382  with the wise grows wise,

but a companion of fools suffers harm. 383 

13:21 Calamity 384  pursues sinners,

but prosperity rewards the righteous. 385 

13:22 A benevolent 386  person leaves an inheritance 387  for his grandchildren, 388 

but the wealth of a sinner is stored up for the righteous. 389 

13:23 There is abundant food in the field 390  of the poor,

but it is swept away by injustice. 391 

13:24 The one who spares his rod 392  hates 393  his child, 394 

but the one who loves his child 395  is diligent 396  in disciplining 397  him.

13:25 The righteous has enough food to satisfy his appetite, 398 

but the belly of the wicked lacks food. 399 

14:1 Every wise woman 400  builds 401  her household, 402 

but a foolish woman tears it down with her own hands.

14:2 The one who walks in his uprightness fears the Lord, 403 

but the one who is perverted in his ways 404  despises him.

14:3 In 405  the speech 406  of a fool is a rod for his back, 407 

but the words 408  of the wise protect them.

14:4 Where there are no oxen, the feeding trough is clean,

but an abundant harvest is produced by strong oxen. 409 

14:5 A truthful witness 410  does not lie,

but a false witness 411  breathes out lies. 412 

14:6 The scorner 413  seeks wisdom but finds none, 414 

but understanding is easy 415  for a discerning person.

14:7 Leave the presence of a foolish person, 416 

or 417  you will not understand 418  wise counsel. 419 

14:8 The wisdom of the shrewd person 420  is to discern 421  his way,

but the folly of fools is deception. 422 

14:9 Fools mock 423  at reparation, 424 

but among the upright there is favor. 425 

14:10 The heart knows its own bitterness, 426 

and with its joy no one else 427  can share. 428 

14:11 The household 429  of the wicked will be destroyed,

but the tent 430  of the upright will flourish.

14:12 There is a way that seems right to a person, 431 

but its end is the way that leads to death. 432 

14:13 Even in laughter the heart may ache, 433 

and the end 434  of joy may be 435  grief.

14:14 The backslider 436  will be paid back 437  from his own ways,

but a good person will be rewarded 438  for his.

14:15 A naive person 439  believes everything,

but the shrewd person discerns his steps. 440 

14:16 A wise person is cautious 441  and turns from evil,

but a fool throws off restraint 442  and is overconfident. 443 

14:17 A person who has a quick temper 444  does foolish things,

and a person with crafty schemes 445  is hated. 446 

14:18 The naive inherit 447  folly,

but the shrewd 448  are crowned 449  with knowledge.

14:19 Those who are evil will bow 450  before those who are good,

and the wicked will bow 451  at the gates 452  of the righteous.

14:20 A poor person is disliked 453  even by his neighbors,

but those who love the rich are many.

14:21 The one who despises his neighbor sins,

but whoever is kind to the needy is blessed.

14:22 Do not those who devise 454  evil go astray?

But those who plan good exhibit 455  faithful covenant love. 456 

14:23 In all hard work 457  there is profit,

but merely talking about it 458  only brings 459  poverty. 460 

14:24 The crown of the wise is their riches, 461 

but the folly 462  of fools is folly.

14:25 A truthful witness 463  rescues lives, 464 

but the one who breathes lies brings 465  deception. 466 

14:26 In the fear of the Lord one has 467  strong confidence, 468 

and it will be a refuge 469  for his children.

14:27 The fear of the Lord 470  is like 471  a life-giving fountain, 472 

to turn 473  people 474  from deadly snares. 475 

14:28 A king’s glory is 476  the abundance of people,

but the lack of subjects 477  is the ruin 478  of a ruler.

14:29 The one who is slow to anger has great understanding,

but the one who has a quick temper 479  exalts 480  folly.

14:30 A tranquil spirit 481  revives the body, 482 

but envy 483  is rottenness to the bones. 484 

14:31 The one who oppresses 485  the poor insults 486  his Creator,

but whoever shows favor 487  to the needy honors him.

14:32 The wicked will be thrown down in his trouble, 488 

but the righteous have refuge 489  even in the threat of death. 490 

14:33 Wisdom rests in the heart of the discerning;

it is known 491  even in the heart 492  of fools.

14:34 Righteousness exalts 493  a nation,

but sin is a disgrace 494  to any people.

14:35 The king shows favor 495  to a wise 496  servant,

but his wrath falls 497  on one who acts shamefully.

15:1 A gentle response 498  turns away anger,

but a harsh word 499  stirs up wrath. 500 

15:2 The tongue of the wise 501  treats knowledge correctly, 502 

but the mouth of the fool spouts out 503  folly.

15:3 The eyes of the Lord 504  are in every place,

keeping watch 505  on those who are evil and those who are good.

15:4 Speech 506  that heals 507  is like 508  a life-giving tree, 509 

but a perverse tongue 510  breaks the spirit.

15:5 A fool rejects his father’s discipline,

but whoever heeds reproof shows good sense. 511 

15:6 In the house 512  of the righteous is abundant wealth, 513 

but the income of the wicked brings trouble. 514 

15:7 The lips of the wise spread 515  knowledge,

but not so the heart of fools. 516 

15:8 The Lord abhors 517  the sacrifices 518  of the wicked, 519 

but the prayer 520  of the upright pleases him. 521 

15:9 The Lord abhors 522  the way of the wicked,

but he loves those 523  who pursue 524  righteousness.

15:10 Severe discipline 525  is for the one who abandons the way;

the one who hates reproof 526  will die.

15:11 Death and Destruction 527  are before the Lord

how much more 528  the hearts of humans! 529 

15:12 The scorner does not love 530  one who corrects him; 531 

he will not go to 532  the wise.

15:13 A joyful heart 533  makes the face cheerful, 534 

but by a painful heart the spirit is broken.

15:14 The discerning heart seeks knowledge,

but the mouth of fools feeds on folly. 535 

15:15 All the days 536  of the afflicted 537  are bad, 538 

but one with 539  a cheerful heart has a continual feast. 540 

15:16 Better 541  is little with the fear of the Lord

than great wealth and turmoil 542  with it. 543 

15:17 Better a meal of vegetables where there is love 544 

than a fattened ox where there is hatred. 545 

15:18 A quick-tempered person 546  stirs up dissension,

but one who is slow to anger 547  calms 548  a quarrel. 549 

15:19 The way of the sluggard is like a hedge of thorns, 550 

but the path of the upright is like 551  a highway. 552 

15:20 A wise child 553  brings joy to his father,

but a foolish person 554  despises 555  his mother.

15:21 Folly is a joy to one who lacks sense, 556 

but one who has understanding 557  follows an upright course. 558 

15:22 Plans fail 559  when there is no counsel,

but with abundant advisers they are established. 560 

15:23 A person has joy 561  in giving an appropriate answer, 562 

and a word at the right time 563 how good it is!

15:24 The path of life is upward 564  for the wise person, 565 

to 566  keep him from going downward to Sheol. 567 

15:25 The Lord tears down the house of the proud, 568 

but he maintains the boundaries of the widow. 569 

15:26 The Lord abhors 570  the plans 571  of the wicked, 572 

but pleasant words 573  are pure. 574 

15:27 The one who is greedy for gain 575  troubles 576  his household, 577 

but whoever hates bribes 578  will live.

15:28 The heart of the righteous considers 579  how 580  to answer, 581 

but the mouth of the wicked pours out evil things. 582 

15:29 The Lord is far 583  from the wicked,

but he hears 584  the prayer of the righteous. 585 

15:30 A bright look 586  brings joy to the heart,

and good news gives health to the body. 587 

15:31 The person 588  who hears the reproof that leads to life 589 

is at home 590  among the wise. 591 

15:32 The one who refuses correction despises himself, 592 

but whoever hears 593  reproof acquires understanding. 594 

15:33 The fear of the Lord provides wise instruction, 595 

and before honor comes humility. 596 

16:1 The intentions of the heart 597  belong to a man, 598 

but the answer of the tongue 599  comes from 600  the Lord. 601 

16:2 All a person’s ways 602  seem right 603  in his own opinion, 604 

but the Lord evaluates 605  the motives. 606 

16:3 Commit 607  your works 608  to the Lord,

and your plans will be established. 609 

16:4 The Lord works 610  everything for its own ends 611 

even the wicked for the day of disaster. 612 

16:5 The Lord abhors 613  every arrogant person; 614 

rest assured 615  that they will not go unpunished. 616 

16:6 Through loyal love and truth 617  iniquity is appeased; 618 

through fearing the Lord 619  one avoids 620  evil. 621 

16:7 When a person’s 622  ways are pleasing to the Lord, 623 

he 624  even reconciles his enemies to himself. 625 

16:8 Better to have a little with righteousness 626 

than to have abundant income without justice. 627 

16:9 A person 628  plans his course, 629 

but the Lord directs 630  his steps. 631 

16:10 The divine verdict 632  is in the words 633  of the king,

his pronouncements 634  must not act treacherously 635  against justice.

16:11 Honest scales and balances 636  are from the Lord;

all the weights 637  in the bag are his handiwork.

16:12 Doing wickedness 638  is an abomination to kings,

because a throne 639  is established in righteousness.

16:13 The delight of kings 640  is righteous counsel, 641 

and they love the one who speaks 642  uprightly. 643 

16:14 A king’s wrath 644  is like 645  a messenger of death, 646 

but a wise person appeases it. 647 

16:15 In the light of the king’s face 648  there is life,

and his favor is like the clouds 649  of the spring rain. 650 

16:16 How much better it is to acquire 651  wisdom than gold;

to acquire understanding is more desirable 652  than silver.

16:17 The highway 653  of the upright is to turn 654  away from evil;

the one who guards 655  his way safeguards his life. 656 

16:18 Pride 657  goes 658  before destruction,

and a haughty spirit before a fall. 659 

16:19 It is better to be lowly in spirit 660  with the afflicted

than to share the spoils 661  with the proud.

16:20 The one who deals wisely 662  in a matter 663  will find success, 664 

and blessed 665  is the one who trusts in the Lord. 666 

16:21 The one who is wise in heart 667  is called 668  discerning,

and kind speech 669  increases persuasiveness. 670 

16:22 Insight 671  is like 672  a life-giving fountain 673  to the one who possesses it,

but folly leads to the discipline of fools. 674 

16:23 A wise person’s heart 675  makes his speech wise 676 

and it adds persuasiveness 677  to his words. 678 

16:24 Pleasant words are like 679  a honeycomb, 680 

sweet to the soul and healing 681  to the bones.

16:25 There is a way that seems right to a person, 682 

but its end is the way that leads to death. 683 

16:26 A laborer’s 684  appetite 685  works on his behalf, 686 

for his hunger 687  urges him to work. 688 

16:27 A wicked scoundrel 689  digs up 690  evil,

and his slander 691  is like a scorching fire. 692 

16:28 A perverse person 693  spreads dissension,

and a gossip separates the closest friends. 694 

16:29 A violent person 695  entices 696  his neighbor,

and leads him down a path that is terrible. 697 

16:30 The one who winks his eyes 698  devises perverse things,

and 699  one who compresses his lips 700  brings about 701  evil.

16:31 Gray hair is like 702  a crown of glory; 703 

it is attained 704  in the path of righteousness. 705 

16:32 Better to be slow to anger 706  than to be a mighty warrior,

and one who controls his temper 707  is better than 708  one who captures a city. 709 

16:33 The dice are thrown into the lap, 710 

but their every decision 711  is from the Lord. 712 

17:1 Better is a dry crust of bread 713  where there is quietness 714 

than a house full of feasting with strife. 715 

17:2 A servant who acts wisely 716  will rule

over 717  an heir 718  who behaves shamefully, 719 

and will share the inheritance along with the relatives. 720 

17:3 The crucible 721  is for refining 722  silver and the furnace 723  is for gold,

likewise 724  the Lord tests 725  hearts.

17:4 One who acts wickedly 726  pays attention to evil counsel; 727 

a liar listens 728  to a malicious tongue. 729 

17:5 The one who mocks the poor 730  insults 731  his Creator;

whoever rejoices over disaster will not go unpunished.

17:6 Grandchildren 732  are like 733  a crown 734  to the elderly,

and the glory 735  of children is their parents. 736 

17:7 Excessive 737  speech 738  is not becoming for a fool; 739 

how much less are lies 740  for a ruler! 741 

17:8 A bribe works like 742  a charm 743  for the one who offers it; 744 

in whatever he does 745  he succeeds. 746 

17:9 The one who forgives 747  an offense seeks 748  love,

but whoever repeats a matter separates close friends. 749 

17:10 A rebuke makes a greater impression on 750  a discerning person

than a hundred blows on a fool. 751 

17:11 An evil person seeks only rebellion, 752 

and so 753  a cruel messenger 754  will be sent against him.

17:12 It is better for a person to meet 755  a mother bear being robbed of her cubs,

than 756  to encounter 757  a fool in his folly. 758 

17:13 As for the one who repays 759  evil for good,

evil will not leave 760  his house. 761 

17:14 Starting a quarrel 762  is like letting out water; 763 

stop it before strife breaks out! 764 

17:15 The one who acquits the guilty and the one who condemns the innocent 765 

both of them are an abomination to the Lord. 766 

17:16 Of what 767  use is money in the hand of a fool, 768 

since he has no intention 769  of acquiring wisdom? 770 

17:17 A friend 771  loves at all times,

and a relative 772  is born to help in adversity. 773 

17:18 The one who lacks wisdom 774  strikes hands in pledge, 775 

and puts up financial security 776  for his neighbor. 777 

17:19 The one who loves a quarrel loves transgression; 778 

whoever builds his gate high seeks destruction. 779 

17:20 The one who has a perverse heart 780  does not find good, 781 

and the one who is deceitful in speech 782  falls into trouble.

17:21 Whoever brings a fool 783  into the world 784  does so 785  to his grief,

and the father of a fool has no joy. 786 

17:22 A cheerful heart 787  brings good healing, 788 

but a crushed spirit 789  dries up the bones. 790 

17:23 A wicked person receives a bribe secretly 791 

to pervert 792  the ways of justice.

17:24 Wisdom is directly in front of 793  the discerning person,

but the eyes of a fool run 794  to the ends of the earth. 795 

17:25 A foolish child is a grief 796  to his father,

and bitterness to the mother who bore him. 797 

17:26 It is terrible 798  to punish 799  a righteous person,

and to flog 800  honorable men is wrong. 801 

17:27 The truly wise person 802  restrains 803  his words,

and the one who stays calm 804  is discerning.

17:28 Even a fool who remains silent is considered 805  wise,

and the one who holds his tongue is deemed discerning. 806 

18:1 One who has isolated himself 807  seeks his own desires; 808 

he rejects 809  all sound judgment.

18:2 A fool takes no pleasure 810  in understanding

but only in disclosing 811  what is on his mind. 812 

18:3 When a wicked person 813  arrives, contempt 814  shows up with him,

and with shame comes 815  a reproach.

18:4 The words of a person’s mouth are like 816  deep waters, 817 

and 818  the fountain of wisdom 819  is like 820  a flowing brook. 821 

18:5 It is terrible 822  to show partiality 823  to the wicked, 824 

by depriving 825  a righteous man of justice.

18:6 The lips of a fool 826  enter into strife, 827 

and his mouth invites 828  a flogging. 829 

18:7 The mouth of a fool is his ruin,

and his lips are a snare for his life. 830 

18:8 The words of a gossip 831  are like choice morsels; 832 

they go down into the person’s innermost being. 833 

18:9 The one who 834  is slack 835  in his work

is a brother 836  to one who destroys. 837 

18:10 The name of the Lord 838  is like 839  a strong tower; 840 

the righteous person runs 841  to it and is set safely on high. 842 

18:11 The wealth 843  of a rich person is like 844  a strong city, 845 

and it is like a high wall in his imagination. 846 

18:12 Before destruction the heart 847  of a person is proud,

but humility comes 848  before honor. 849 

18:13 The one who gives an answer 850  before he listens 851 

that is his folly and his shame. 852 

18:14 A person’s spirit 853  sustains him through sickness

but who can bear 854  a crushed spirit? 855 

18:15 The discerning person 856  acquires knowledge,

and the wise person 857  seeks 858  knowledge.

18:16 A person’s gift 859  makes room for him,

and leads him 860  before important people.

18:17 The first to state his case 861  seems 862  right,

until his opponent 863  begins to 864  cross-examine him. 865 

18:18 A toss of a coin 866  ends 867  disputes,

and settles the issue 868  between strong opponents. 869 

18:19 A relative 870  offended 871  is harder to reach than 872  a strong city,

and disputes are like the barred gates 873  of a fortified citadel. 874 

18:20 From the fruit of a person’s mouth 875  his stomach is satisfied, 876 

with the product of his lips is he satisfied.

18:21 Death and life are in the power 877  of the tongue, 878 

and those who love its use 879  will eat its fruit.

18:22 The one who finds 880  a wife finds what is enjoyable, 881 

and receives a pleasurable gift 882  from the Lord. 883 

18:23 A poor person makes supplications, 884 

but a rich man answers harshly. 885 

18:24 A person who has friends 886  may be harmed by them, 887 

but there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.

19:1 Better is a poor person who walks in his integrity 888 

than one who is perverse in his speech 889  and is a fool. 890 

19:2 It is dangerous 891  to have zeal 892  without knowledge,

and the one who acts hastily 893  makes poor choices. 894 

19:3 A person’s folly 895  subverts 896  his way,

and 897  his heart rages 898  against the Lord.

19:4 Wealth adds many friends,

but a poor person is separated 899  from his friend. 900 

19:5 A false witness 901  will not go unpunished,

and the one who spouts out 902  lies will not escape punishment. 903 

19:6 Many people entreat the favor 904  of a generous person, 905 

and everyone is the friend 906  of the person who gives gifts. 907 

19:7 All the relatives 908  of a poor person hate him; 909 

how much more do his friends avoid him –

he pursues them 910  with words, but they do not respond. 911 

19:8 The one who acquires wisdom 912  loves himself; 913 

the one who preserves understanding will prosper. 914 

19:9 A false witness will not go unpunished,

and the one who spouts out 915  lies will perish. 916 

19:10 Luxury is not appropriate 917  for a fool; 918 

how much less for a servant to rule over princes! 919 

19:11 A person’s wisdom 920  makes him slow to anger, 921 

and it is his glory 922  to overlook 923  an offense.

19:12 A king’s wrath is like 924  the roar of a lion, 925 

but his favor is like dew on the grass. 926 

19:13 A foolish child 927  is the ruin of his father,

and a contentious wife 928  is like 929  a constant dripping. 930 

19:14 A house and wealth are inherited from parents, 931 

but a prudent wife 932  is from the Lord.

19:15 Laziness brings on 933  a deep sleep, 934 

and the idle person 935  will go hungry. 936 

19:16 The one who obeys commandments guards 937  his life;

the one who despises his ways 938  will die. 939 

19:17 The one who is gracious 940  to the poor lends 941  to the Lord,

and the Lord 942  will repay him 943  for his good deed. 944 

19:18 Discipline your child, for 945  there is hope,

but do not set your heart 946  on causing his death. 947 

19:19 A person with great anger bears the penalty, 948 

but if you deliver him from it once, you will have to do it again. 949 

19:20 Listen to advice 950  and receive discipline,

that 951  you may become wise 952  by the end of your life. 953 

19:21 There are many plans 954  in a person’s mind, 955 

but it 956  is the counsel 957  of the Lord which will stand.

19:22 What is desirable 958  for a person is to show loyal love, 959 

and a poor person is better than a liar. 960 

19:23 Fearing the Lord 961  leads 962  to life, 963 

and one who does so will live 964  satisfied; he will not be afflicted 965  by calamity.

19:24 The sluggard plunges 966  his hand in the dish,

and he will not even bring it back to his mouth! 967 

19:25 Flog 968  a scorner, and as a result the simpleton 969  will learn prudence; 970 

correct a discerning person, and as a result he will understand knowledge. 971 

19:26 The one who robs 972  his father 973  and chases away his mother

is a son 974  who brings shame and disgrace.

19:27 If you stop listening to 975  instruction, my child,

you will stray 976  from the words of knowledge.

19:28 A crooked witness 977  scorns justice,

and the mouth of the wicked devours 978  iniquity.

19:29 Judgments 979  are prepared for scorners,

and floggings for the backs of fools.

20:1 Wine 980  is a mocker 981  and strong drink is a brawler;

whoever goes astray by them is not wise. 982 

20:2 The king’s terrifying anger 983  is like the roar of a lion;

whoever provokes him 984  sins against himself. 985 

20:3 It is an honor for a person 986  to cease 987  from strife,

but every fool quarrels. 988 

20:4 The sluggard will not plow 989  during the planting season, 990 

so at harvest time he looks 991  for the crop 992  but has nothing.

20:5 Counsel 993  in a person’s heart 994  is like 995  deep water, 996 

but an understanding person 997  draws it out.

20:6 Many people profess their loyalty, 998 

but a faithful person 999 who can find? 1000 

20:7 The righteous person 1001  behaves in integrity; 1002 

blessed are his children after him. 1003 

20:8 A king sitting on the throne to judge 1004 

separates out 1005  all evil with his eyes. 1006 

20:9 Who can say, 1007 I have kept my heart clean; 1008 

I am pure 1009  from my sin?

20:10 Diverse weights and diverse measures 1010 

the Lord abhors 1011  both of them.

20:11 Even a young man 1012  is known 1013  by his actions,

whether his activity is pure and whether it is right. 1014 

20:12 The ear that hears and the eye that sees 1015 

the Lord has made them both. 1016 

20:13 Do not love sleep, 1017  lest you become impoverished;

open your eyes so that 1018  you might be satisfied with food. 1019 

20:14It’s worthless! It’s worthless!” 1020  says the buyer, 1021 

but when he goes on his way, he boasts. 1022 

20:15 There is gold, and an abundance of rubies,

but 1023  words of knowledge 1024  are like 1025  a precious jewel.

20:16 Take a man’s 1026  garment 1027  when he has given security for a stranger, 1028 

and when he gives surety for strangers, 1029  hold him 1030  in pledge.

20:17 Bread gained by deceit 1031  tastes sweet to a person, 1032 

but afterward his mouth will be filled with gravel. 1033 

20:18 Plans 1034  are established by counsel,

so 1035  make war 1036  with guidance.

20:19 The one who goes about gossiping 1037  reveals secrets;

therefore do not associate 1038  with someone who is always opening his mouth. 1039 

20:20 The one who curses 1040  his father and his mother,

his lamp 1041  will be extinguished in the blackest 1042  darkness.

20:21 An inheritance gained easily 1043  in the beginning

will not be blessed 1044  in the end. 1045 

20:22 Do not say, 1046 I will pay back 1047  evil!”

Wait 1048  for the Lord, so that he may vindicate you. 1049 

20:23 The Lord abhors 1050  differing weights,

and dishonest scales are wicked. 1051 

20:24 The steps of a person 1052  are ordained by 1053  the Lord

so how can anyone 1054  understand his own 1055  way?

20:25 It is a snare 1056  for a person 1057  to rashly cry, 1058  “Holy!”

and only afterward to consider 1059  what he has vowed. 1060 

20:26 A wise king separates out 1061  the wicked;

he turns the threshing wheel over them. 1062 

20:27 The human spirit 1063  is like 1064  the lamp 1065  of the Lord,

searching all his innermost parts. 1066 

20:28 Loyal love and truth 1067  preserve a king,

and his throne is upheld by loyal love. 1068 

20:29 The glory 1069  of young men is their strength,

and the splendor 1070  of old men is gray hair. 1071 

20:30 Beatings and wounds cleanse away 1072  evil,

and floggings cleanse 1073  the innermost being. 1074 

21:1 The king’s heart 1075  is in the hand 1076  of the Lord like channels of water; 1077 

he turns it wherever he wants.

21:2 All of a person’s ways seem right in his own opinion, 1078 

but the Lord evaluates 1079  the motives. 1080 

21:3 To do righteousness and justice

is more acceptable 1081  to the Lord than sacrifice. 1082 

21:4 Haughty eyes and a proud heart

the agricultural product 1083  of the wicked is sin.

21:5 The plans of the diligent 1084  lead 1085  only to plenty, 1086 

but everyone who is hasty comes only to poverty. 1087 

21:6 Making a fortune 1088  by a lying tongue is like 1089  a vapor driven back and forth; 1090 

they seek death. 1091 

21:7 The violence 1092  done by the wicked 1093  will drag them away

because 1094  they refuse to do what is right. 1095 

21:8 The way of the guilty person 1096  is devious, 1097 

but as for the pure, 1098  his way is upright.

21:9 It is better to live on a corner of the housetop 1099 

than in a house in company 1100  with a quarrelsome wife. 1101 

21:10 The appetite 1102  of the wicked desires 1103  evil;

his neighbor is shown no favor 1104  in his eyes.

21:11 When a scorner is punished, the naive 1105  becomes wise;

when a wise person is instructed, 1106  he gains knowledge.

21:12 The Righteous One 1107  considers 1108  the house 1109  of the wicked;

he overthrows the wicked to their ruin. 1110 

21:13 The one who shuts his ears 1111  to the cry 1112  of the poor,

he too will cry out and will not be answered. 1113 

21:14 A gift given 1114  in secret subdues 1115  anger,

and a bribe given secretly 1116  subdues 1117  strong wrath. 1118 

21:15 Doing 1119  justice brings 1120  joy to the righteous

and terror 1121  to those who do evil.

21:16 The one who wanders 1122  from the way of wisdom 1123 

will end up 1124  in the company of the departed. 1125 

21:17 The one who loves 1126  pleasure 1127  will be 1128  a poor person; 1129 

whoever loves wine and anointing oil 1130  will not be rich.

21:18 The wicked become 1131  a ransom 1132  for the righteous,

and the faithless 1133  are taken 1134  in the place of the upright.

21:19 It is better to live 1135  in a desert land 1136 

than with a quarrelsome and easily-provoked 1137  woman.

21:20 There is desirable treasure and olive oil 1138  in the dwelling of the wise,

but a foolish person 1139  devours all he has. 1140 

21:21 The one who pursues righteousness and love 1141 

finds life, bounty, 1142  and honor.

21:22 The wise person 1143  can scale 1144  the city of the mighty

and bring down the stronghold 1145  in which they trust. 1146 

21:23 The one who guards his mouth and his tongue 1147 

keeps his life 1148  from troubles. 1149 

21:24 A proud 1150  and arrogant 1151  person, whose name is “Scoffer,” 1152 

acts 1153  with overbearing pride. 1154 

21:25 What the sluggard desires 1155  will kill him, 1156 

for his hands 1157  refuse to work.

21:26 All day long he craves greedily, 1158 

but the righteous gives and does not hold back. 1159 

21:27 The wicked person’s sacrifice 1160  is an abomination;

how much more 1161  when he brings it with evil intent! 1162 

21:28 A lying witness 1163  will perish, 1164 

but the one who reports accurately speaks forever. 1165 

21:29 A wicked person 1166  shows boldness with his face, 1167 

but as for the upright, 1168  he discerns 1169  his ways.

21:30 There is no wisdom and there is no understanding,

and there is no counsel against 1170  the Lord. 1171 

21:31 A horse is prepared for the day of battle,

but the victory is from the Lord. 1172 

22:1 A good name 1173  is to be chosen 1174  rather than great wealth,

good favor 1175  more than silver or gold.

22:2 The rich and the poor meet together; 1176 

the Lord is the creator of them both. 1177 

22:3 A shrewd person 1178  sees danger 1179  and hides himself,

but the naive keep right on going 1180  and suffer for it. 1181 

22:4 The reward 1182  for humility 1183  and fearing the Lord 1184 

is riches and honor and life.

22:5 Thorns and snares 1185  are in the path of the perverse,

but the one who guards himself keeps far from them.

22:6 Train 1186  a child 1187  in the way that he should go, 1188 

and when he is old he will not turn from it. 1189 

22:7 The rich rule over 1190  the poor,

and the borrower is servant 1191  to the lender.

22:8 The one who sows 1192  iniquity will reap trouble,

and the rod of his fury 1193  will end.

22:9 A generous person 1194  will be blessed, 1195 

for he gives some of his food 1196  to the poor.

22:10 Drive out the scorner 1197  and contention will leave;

strife and insults will cease. 1198 

22:11 The one who loves a pure heart 1199 

and whose speech is gracious 1200 the king will be his friend. 1201 

22:12 The eyes of the Lord 1202  guard knowledge, 1203 

but he overthrows the words of the faithless person. 1204 

22:13 The sluggard says, “There is a lion 1205  outside!

I will be killed in the middle of the streets! 1206 

22:14 The mouth 1207  of an adulteress is like 1208  a deep pit; 1209 

the one against whom the Lord is angry 1210  will fall into it. 1211 

22:15 Folly is bound up 1212  in the heart of a child, 1213 

but the rod of discipline 1214  will drive it far from him.

22:16 The one who oppresses the poor to increase his own gain

and the one who gives to the rich 1215 both end up only in poverty.

The Sayings of the Wise 1216 

22:17 Incline your ear 1217  and listen to the words of the wise,

and apply your heart to my instruction. 1218 

22:18 For it is pleasing if 1219  you keep these sayings 1220  within you,

and 1221  they are ready on your lips. 1222 

22:19 So that 1223  your confidence may be in the Lord,

I am making them known to you today 1224 even you.

22:20 Have I not written thirty sayings 1225  for you,

sayings 1226  of counsel and knowledge,

22:21 to show you true and reliable words, 1227 

so that you may give accurate answers 1228  to those who sent you?

22:22 Do not exploit 1229  a poor person because he is poor

and do not crush the needy in court, 1230 

22:23 for the Lord will plead their case 1231 

and will rob those who are robbing 1232  them.

22:24 Do not make friends with an angry person, 1233 

and do not associate with a wrathful person,

22:25 lest you learn 1234  his ways

and entangle yourself in a snare. 1235 

22:26 Do not be one who strikes hands in pledge

or who puts up security for debts.

22:27 If you do not have enough to pay,

your bed 1236  will be taken 1237  right out from under you! 1238 

22:28 Do not move an ancient boundary stone 1239 

which was put in place by your ancestors. 1240 

22:29 Do you see a person skilled 1241  in his work?

He will take his position before kings;

he will not take his position 1242  before obscure people. 1243 

23:1 When you sit down to eat with a ruler,

consider carefully 1244  what 1245  is before you,

23:2 and put a knife to your throat 1246 

if you possess a large appetite. 1247 

23:3 Do not crave that ruler’s 1248  delicacies,

for 1249  that food is deceptive. 1250 

23:4 Do not wear yourself out to become rich;

be wise enough to restrain yourself. 1251 

23:5 When you gaze upon riches, 1252  they are gone,

for they surely make wings for themselves,

and fly off into the sky like an eagle! 1253 

23:6 Do not eat the food of a stingy person, 1254 

do not crave his delicacies;

23:7 for he is 1255  like someone calculating the cost 1256  in his mind. 1257 

“Eat and drink,” he says to you,

but his heart is not with you;

23:8 you will vomit up 1258  the little bit you have eaten,

and will have wasted your pleasant words. 1259 

23:9 Do not speak in the ears of a fool, 1260 

for he will despise the wisdom of your words. 1261 

23:10 Do not move an ancient boundary stone,

or take over 1262  the fields of the fatherless,

23:11 for their Protector 1263  is strong;

he will plead their case against you. 1264 

23:12 Apply 1265  your heart to instruction

and your ears to the words of knowledge.

23:13 Do not withhold discipline from a child;

even if you strike him with the rod, he will not die.

23:14 If you strike 1266  him with the rod,

you will deliver him 1267  from death. 1268 

23:15 My child, 1269  if your heart is wise,

then my heart also will be glad;

23:16 my soul 1270  will rejoice

when your lips speak what is right. 1271 

23:17 Do not let your heart envy 1272  sinners,

but rather be zealous in fearing the Lord 1273  all the time.

23:18 For surely there is a future, 1274 

and your hope will not be cut off. 1275 

23:19 Listen, my child, 1276  and be wise,

and guide your heart on the right way.

23:20 Do not spend time 1277  among drunkards, 1278 

among those who eat too much 1279  meat,

23:21 because drunkards and gluttons become impoverished,

and drowsiness 1280  clothes them with rags. 1281 

23:22 Listen to your father who begot you,

and do not despise your mother when she is old.

23:23 Acquire 1282  truth and do not sell it –

wisdom, and discipline, and understanding.

23:24 The father of a righteous person will rejoice greatly; 1283 

whoever fathers a wise child 1284  will have joy in him.

23:25 May your father and your mother have joy;

may she who bore you rejoice. 1285 

23:26 Give me your heart, my son, 1286 

and let your eyes observe my ways;

23:27 for a prostitute is like 1287  a deep pit;

a harlot 1288  is like 1289  a narrow well. 1290 

23:28 Indeed, she lies in wait like a robber, 1291 

and increases the unfaithful 1292  among men. 1293 

23:29 Who has woe? 1294  Who has sorrow?

Who has contentions? Who has complaints?

Who has wounds without cause? Who has dullness 1295  of the eyes?

23:30 Those who linger over wine,

those who go looking for mixed wine. 1296 

23:31 Do not look on the wine when it is red,

when it sparkles 1297  in the cup,

when it goes down smoothly. 1298 

23:32 Afterward 1299  it bites like a snake,

and stings like a viper.

23:33 Your eyes will see strange things, 1300 

and your mind will speak perverse things.

23:34 And you will be like one who lies down in the midst 1301  of the sea,

and like one who lies down on the top of the rigging. 1302 

23:35 You will say, 1303  “They have struck me, but I am not harmed!

They beat me, but I did not know it! 1304 

When will I awake? I will look for another drink.” 1305 

24:1 Do not envy evil people, 1306 

do not desire 1307  to be with them;

24:2 for their hearts contemplate violence,

and their lips speak harm. 1308 

24:3 By 1309  wisdom a house is built, 1310 

and through understanding it is established;

24:4 by knowledge its rooms are filled

with all kinds of precious and pleasing treasures.

24:5 A wise warrior 1311  is strong, 1312 

and a man of knowledge makes his strength stronger;

24:6 for with guidance you wage your war,

and with numerous advisers there is victory. 1313 

24:7 Wisdom is unattainable 1314  for a fool;

in court 1315  he does not open his mouth. 1316 

24:8 The one who plans to do evil

will be called a scheming person. 1317 

24:9 A foolish scheme 1318  is sin,

and the scorner is an abomination to people. 1319 

24:10 If you faint 1320  in the day of trouble, 1321 

your strength is small! 1322 

24:11 Deliver those being taken away to death,

and hold back those slipping to the slaughter. 1323 

24:12 If you say, “But we did not know about this,”

does not the one who evaluates 1324  hearts consider?

Does not the one who guards your life know?

Will he not repay each person according to his deeds? 1325 

24:13 Eat honey, 1326  my child, for it is good,

and honey from the honeycomb is sweet to your taste.

24:14 Likewise, know 1327  that wisdom is sweet 1328  to your soul;

if you find it, 1329  you will have a future, 1330 

and your hope will not be cut off.

24:15 Do not lie in wait like the wicked 1331  against the place where the righteous live;

do not assault 1332  his home.

24:16 Although 1333  a righteous person may fall seven times, he gets up again,

but the wicked will be brought down 1334  by calamity.

24:17 Do not rejoice when your enemy falls, 1335 

and when he stumbles do not let your heart rejoice,

24:18 lest the Lord see it, and be displeased, 1336 

and turn his wrath away from him. 1337 

24:19 Do not fret because of evil people

or be envious of wicked people,

24:20 for the evil person has no future, 1338 

and the lamp of the wicked will be extinguished. 1339 

24:21 Fear the Lord, my child, 1340  as well as the king,

and do not associate 1341  with rebels, 1342 

24:22 for suddenly their destruction will overtake them, 1343 

and who knows the ruinous judgment both the Lord and the king can bring? 1344 

Further Sayings of the Wise

24:23 These sayings also are from the wise:

To show partiality 1345  in judgment is terrible: 1346 

24:24 The one who says to the guilty, 1347 You are innocent,” 1348 

peoples will curse him, and nations will denounce 1349  him.

24:25 But there will be delight 1350  for those who convict 1351  the guilty, 1352 

and a pleasing blessing 1353  will come on them.

24:26 Like a kiss on the lips 1354 

is the one who gives an honest answer.

24:27 Establish your work outside and get your fields ready;

afterward build 1355  your house. 1356 

24:28 Do not be a witness against your neighbor without cause, 1357 

and do not deceive with your words. 1358 

24:29 Do not say, “I will do to him just as he has done to me;

I will pay him back 1359  according to what he has done.” 1360 

24:30 I passed by the field of a sluggard,

by the vineyard of one who lacks wisdom. 1361 

24:31 I saw 1362  that thorns had grown up all over it,

the ground 1363  was covered with weeds,

and its stone wall was broken down.

24:32 When I saw this, I gave careful consideration to it; 1364 

I received instruction from what I saw: 1365 

24:33A little sleep, a little slumber,

a little folding of the hands to relax,

24:34 and your poverty will come like a bandit,

and your need like an armed robber.” 1366 

Proverbs of Solomon Collected by Hezekiah

25:1 These also are proverbs of Solomon,

which the men of King Hezekiah of Judah copied: 1367 

25:2 It is the glory of God 1368  to conceal 1369  a matter,

and it is the glory of a king to search out a matter.

25:3 As the heaven is high 1370  and the earth is deep

so the hearts of kings are unsearchable. 1371 

25:4 Remove the dross from the silver,

and material 1372  for the silversmith will emerge;

25:5 remove the wicked from before the king, 1373 

and his throne 1374  will be established in righteousness. 1375 

25:6 Do not honor yourself before the king,

and do not stand in the place of great men;

25:7 for it is better for him 1376  to say to you, “Come up here,” 1377 

than to put you lower 1378  before a prince,

whom your eyes have seen. 1379 

25:8 Do not go out hastily to litigation, 1380 

or 1381  what will you do afterward

when your neighbor puts you to shame?

25:9 When you argue a case 1382  with your neighbor,

do not reveal the secret of another person, 1383 

25:10 lest the one who hears it put you to shame

and your infamy 1384  will never go away.

25:11 Like apples of gold in settings of silver, 1385 

so is a word skillfully spoken. 1386 

25:12 Like an earring of gold and an ornament of fine gold, 1387 

so is a wise reprover to the ear of the one who listens. 1388 

25:13 Like the cold of snow in the time of harvest, 1389 

so is a faithful messenger to those who send him,

for he refreshes the heart 1390  of his masters.

25:14 Like cloudy skies and wind that produce no rain, 1391 

so is the one who boasts 1392  of a gift not given. 1393 

25:15 Through patience 1394  a ruler can be persuaded, 1395 

and a soft tongue 1396  can break a bone. 1397 

25:16 When you find 1398  honey, eat only what is sufficient for you,

lest you become stuffed 1399  with it and vomit it up. 1400 

25:17 Don’t set foot too frequently 1401  in your neighbor’s house,

lest he become weary 1402  of you and hate you.

25:18 Like a club or a sword or a sharp arrow, 1403 

so is the one who testifies against 1404  his neighbor as a false witness. 1405 

25:19 Like a bad tooth or a foot out of joint, 1406 

so is confidence 1407  in an unfaithful person at the time of trouble. 1408 

25:20 Like one who takes off a garment on a cold day, 1409 

or like vinegar poured on soda, 1410 

so is one who sings songs to a heavy heart. 1411 

25:21 If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat,

and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink,

25:22 for you will heap coals of fire on his head, 1412 

and the Lord will reward you. 1413 

25:23 The north wind 1414  brings forth rain,

and a gossiping tongue 1415  brings forth 1416  an angry look. 1417 

25:24 It is better to live on a corner of the housetop

than in a house in company with a quarrelsome wife. 1418 

25:25 Like cold water to a weary person, 1419 

so is good news from a distant land. 1420 

25:26 Like a muddied 1421  spring and a polluted 1422  well,

so is a righteous person who gives way 1423  before the wicked.

25:27 It is not good 1424  to eat too much honey,

nor is it honorable for people to seek their own glory. 1425 

25:28 Like a city that is broken down and without a wall,

so is a person who cannot control his temper. 1426 

26:1 Like snow in summer or rain in harvest,

so honor 1427  is not fitting for a fool. 1428 

26:2 Like a fluttering bird or like a flying swallow,

so a curse without cause 1429  does not come to rest. 1430 

26:3 A whip for the horse and a bridle for the donkey,

and a rod for the backs of fools! 1431 

26:4 Do not answer a fool according to his folly, 1432 

lest you yourself also be like him. 1433 

26:5 Answer a fool according to his folly, 1434 

lest he be wise in his own estimation. 1435 

26:6 Like cutting off the feet or drinking violence, 1436 

so is sending 1437  a message by the hand of a fool. 1438 

26:7 Like legs that hang limp 1439  from the lame,

so 1440  is a proverb 1441  in the mouth of fools.

26:8 Like tying a stone in a sling, 1442 

so is giving honor to a fool.

26:9 Like a thorn 1443  that goes into the hand of a drunkard,

so is a proverb in the mouth of a fool. 1444 

26:10 Like an archer who wounds at random, 1445 

so is the one who hires 1446  a fool or hires any passer-by.

26:11 Like a dog that returns to its vomit, 1447 

so a fool repeats his folly. 1448 

26:12 Do you see 1449  a man wise in his own eyes? 1450 

There is more hope for a fool 1451  than for him.

26:13 The sluggard 1452  says, “There is a lion in the road!

A lion in the streets! 1453 

26:14 Like 1454  a door that turns on its hinges, 1455 

so a sluggard turns 1456  on his bed.

26:15 The sluggard plunges 1457  his hand in the dish;

he is too lazy to bring it back to his mouth. 1458 

26:16 The sluggard is wiser in his own estimation 1459 

than seven people who respond with good sense. 1460 

26:17 Like one who grabs a wild dog by the ears, 1461 

so is the person passing by who becomes furious 1462  over a quarrel not his own.

26:18 Like a madman 1463  who shoots

firebrands and deadly arrows, 1464 

26:19 so is a person 1465  who deceives his neighbor,

and says, “Was I not only joking? 1466 

26:20 Where there is no wood, a fire goes out,

and where there is no gossip, 1467  contention ceases. 1468 

26:21 Like charcoal is to burning coals, and wood to fire,

so is a contentious person 1469  to kindle strife. 1470 

26:22 The words of a gossip are like delicious morsels;

they go down into a person’s innermost being. 1471 

26:23 Like a coating of glaze 1472  over earthenware

are fervent 1473  lips with an evil heart. 1474 

26:24 The one who hates others disguises 1475  it with his lips,

but he stores up 1476  deceit within him. 1477 

26:25 When 1478  he speaks graciously, 1479  do not believe him, 1480 

for there are seven 1481  abominations 1482  within him.

26:26 Though his 1483  hatred may be concealed 1484  by deceit,

his evil will be uncovered 1485  in the assembly.

26:27 The one who digs a pit 1486  will fall into it;

the one who rolls a stone – it will come back on him.

26:28 A lying tongue 1487  hates those crushed by it,

and a flattering mouth works ruin. 1488 

27:1 Do not boast 1489  about tomorrow; 1490 

for you do not know 1491  what a day may bring forth.

27:2 Let another 1492  praise you, and not your own mouth; 1493 

someone else, 1494  and not your own lips.

27:3 A stone is heavy and sand is weighty,

but vexation 1495  by a fool is more burdensome 1496  than the two of them.

27:4 Wrath is cruel and anger is overwhelming, 1497 

but who can stand before jealousy? 1498 

27:5 Better is open 1499  rebuke

than hidden 1500  love.

27:6 Faithful 1501  are the wounds of a friend,

but the kisses 1502  of an enemy are excessive. 1503 

27:7 The one whose appetite 1504  is satisfied loathes honey,

but to the hungry mouth 1505  every bitter thing is sweet.

27:8 Like a bird that wanders 1506  from its nest,

so is a person who wanders from his home. 1507 

27:9 Ointment and incense make the heart rejoice, 1508 

likewise the sweetness of one’s friend from sincere counsel. 1509 

27:10 Do not forsake your friend and your father’s friend,

and do not enter your brother’s house in the day of your disaster;

a neighbor nearby is better than a brother far away. 1510 

27:11 Be wise, my son, 1511  and make my heart glad,

so that I may answer 1512  anyone who taunts me. 1513 

27:12 A shrewd person sees danger and hides himself,

but the naive keep right on going 1514  and suffer for it.

27:13 Take a man’s 1515  garment when he has given security for a stranger,

and when he gives surety for a stranger, 1516  hold him in pledge. 1517 

27:14 If someone blesses 1518  his neighbor with a loud voice early in the morning, 1519 

it will be counted as a curse to him. 1520 

27:15 A continual dripping on a rainy day

and a contentious wife 1521  are alike. 1522 

27:16 Whoever hides her hides the wind 1523 

or grasps 1524  oil with his right hand. 1525 

27:17 As 1526  iron sharpens 1527  iron,

so a person 1528  sharpens his friend. 1529 

27:18 The one who tends a fig tree 1530  will eat its fruit, 1531 

and whoever takes care of 1532  his master will be honored.

27:19 As in water the face is reflected as a face, 1533 

so a person’s heart 1534  reflects the person.

27:20 As 1535  Death and Destruction are never satisfied, 1536 

so the eyes of a person 1537  are never satisfied. 1538 

27:21 As the crucible is for silver and the furnace is for gold, 1539 

so a person 1540  is proved 1541  by the praise he receives. 1542 

27:22 If you should pound 1543  the fool in the mortar

among the grain 1544  with the pestle,

his foolishness would not depart from him. 1545 

27:23 Pay careful attention to 1546  the condition of your flocks, 1547 

give careful attention 1548  to your herds,

27:24 for riches do not last 1549  forever,

nor does a crown last 1550  from generation to generation.

27:25 When the hay is removed and new grass appears,

and the grass from the hills is gathered in,

27:26 the lambs will be for your clothing,

and the goats will be for the price of a field. 1551 

27:27 And there will be enough goat’s milk for your food, 1552 

for the food of your household,

and for the sustenance 1553  of your servant girls.

28:1 The wicked person flees when there is no one pursuing, 1554 

but the righteous person is as confident 1555  as a lion.

28:2 When a country is rebellious 1556  it has many princes, 1557 

but by someone who is discerning and knowledgeable 1558  order is maintained. 1559 

28:3 A poor person 1560  who oppresses the weak

is like 1561  a driving rain without food. 1562 

28:4 Those who forsake the law 1563  praise the wicked, 1564 

but those who keep the law contend 1565  with them.

28:5 Evil people 1566  do not understand justice, 1567 

but those who seek the Lord 1568  understand it all.

28:6 A poor person 1569  who walks in his integrity is better

than one who is perverse in his ways 1570  even though 1571  he is rich. 1572 

28:7 The one who keeps the law 1573  is a discerning child, 1574 

but a companion of gluttons brings shame 1575  to his parents. 1576 

28:8 The one who increases his wealth by increasing interest 1577 

gathers it for someone who is gracious 1578  to the needy.

28:9 The one who turns away his ear 1579  from hearing the law,

even his prayer 1580  is an abomination. 1581 

28:10 The one who leads the upright astray in an evil way

will himself fall into his own pit, 1582 

but the blameless will inherit what is good. 1583 

28:11 A rich person 1584  is wise in his own eyes, 1585 

but a discerning poor person can evaluate him properly. 1586 

28:12 When the righteous rejoice, 1587  great is the glory, 1588 

but when the wicked rise to power, people are sought out. 1589 

28:13 The one who covers 1590  his transgressions will not prosper, 1591 

but whoever confesses them and forsakes them will find mercy. 1592 

28:14 Blessed is the one who is always cautious, 1593 

but whoever hardens his heart 1594  will fall into evil.

28:15 Like 1595  a roaring lion or a roving bear, 1596 

so is a wicked ruler over a poor people. 1597 

28:16 The prince who is a great oppressor lacks wisdom, 1598 

but the one who hates 1599  unjust gain will prolong his days.

28:17 The one who is tormented 1600  by the murder 1601  of another will flee to the pit; 1602 

let no one support him.

28:18 The one who walks blamelessly will be delivered, 1603 

but whoever is perverse in his ways will fall 1604  at once. 1605 

28:19 The one who works his land will be satisfied with food, 1606 

but whoever chases daydreams 1607  will have his fill 1608  of poverty.

28:20 A faithful person 1609  will have an abundance of blessings,

but the one who hastens 1610  to gain riches will not go unpunished.

28:21 To show partiality 1611  is terrible, 1612 

for a person will transgress over the smallest piece of bread. 1613 

28:22 The stingy person 1614  hastens after riches

and does not know that poverty will overtake him. 1615 

28:23 The one who reproves 1616  another 1617  will in the end 1618  find more favor

than the one who flatters 1619  with the tongue.

28:24 The one who robs 1620  his father and mother and says, “There is no transgression,”

is a companion 1621  to the one 1622  who destroys.

28:25 The greedy person 1623  stirs up dissension, 1624 

but the one who trusts 1625  in the Lord will prosper. 1626 

28:26 The one who trusts in his own heart 1627  is a fool,

but the one who walks in wisdom 1628  will escape. 1629 

28:27 The one who gives to the poor will not lack, 1630 

but whoever shuts his eyes to them 1631  will receive 1632  many curses. 1633 

28:28 When the wicked gain control, 1634  people 1635  hide themselves, 1636 

but when they perish, 1637  the righteous increase.

29:1 The one who stiffens his neck 1638  after numerous rebukes 1639 

will suddenly be destroyed 1640  without remedy. 1641 

29:2 When the righteous become numerous, 1642  the people rejoice;

when the wicked rule, the people groan. 1643 

29:3 The man 1644  who loves wisdom brings joy to his father, 1645 

but whoever associates 1646  with prostitutes wastes 1647  his wealth. 1648 

29:4 A king brings stability 1649  to a land 1650  by justice,

but one who exacts tribute 1651  tears it down.

29:5 The one 1652  who flatters 1653  his neighbor

spreads a net 1654  for his steps. 1655 

29:6 In the transgression of an evil person there is a snare, 1656 

but a righteous person can sing 1657  and rejoice. 1658 

29:7 The righteous person cares for 1659  the legal rights 1660  of the poor;

the wicked does not understand such 1661  knowledge.

29:8 Scornful people 1662  inflame 1663  a city, 1664 

but those who are wise turn away wrath.

29:9 If a wise person 1665  goes to court 1666  with a foolish person,

there is no peace 1667  whether he is angry or laughs. 1668 

29:10 Bloodthirsty people 1669  hate someone with integrity; 1670 

as for the upright, they seek his life. 1671 

29:11 A fool lets fly with all his temper, 1672 

but a wise person keeps it back. 1673 

29:12 If a ruler listens to 1674  lies, 1675 

all his ministers 1676  will be wicked. 1677 

29:13 The poor person and the oppressor 1678  have this in common: 1679 

the Lord gives light 1680  to the eyes of them both.

29:14 If a king judges the poor in truth, 1681 

his throne 1682  will be established forever.

29:15 A rod and reproof 1683  impart 1684  wisdom,

but a child who is unrestrained 1685  brings shame 1686  to his mother. 1687 

29:16 When the wicked increase, 1688  transgression increases,

but the righteous will see 1689  their downfall.

29:17 Discipline your child, and he will give you rest; 1690 

he will bring you 1691  happiness. 1692 

29:18 When there is no prophetic vision 1693  the people cast off restraint, 1694 

but the one who keeps the law, 1695  blessed is he! 1696 

29:19 A servant 1697  cannot be corrected 1698  by words,

for although 1699  he understands, there is no answer. 1700 

29:20 Do you see someone 1701  who is hasty in his words? 1702 

There is more hope for a fool than for him. 1703 

29:21 If 1704  someone pampers his servant from youth,

he will be a weakling 1705  in the end.

29:22 An angry person 1706  stirs up dissension,

and a wrathful person 1707  is abounding in transgression. 1708 

29:23 A person’s pride 1709  will bring him low, 1710 

but one who has a lowly spirit 1711  will gain honor.

29:24 Whoever shares with a thief 1712  is his own enemy; 1713 

he hears the oath to testify, 1714  but does not talk.

29:25 The fear of people 1715  becomes 1716  a snare, 1717 

but whoever trusts in the Lord will be set on high. 1718 

29:26 Many people seek the face 1719  of a ruler,

but it is from the Lord that one receives justice. 1720 

29:27 An unjust person is an abomination to the righteous,

and the one who lives an upright life is an abomination to the wicked. 1721 

The Words of Agur 1722 

30:1 The words of Agur, the son of Jakeh; an oracle: 1723 

This 1724  man says 1725  to Ithiel, to Ithiel and to Ukal: 1726 

30:2 Surely 1727  I am more brutish 1728  than any other human being, 1729 

and I do not have human understanding; 1730 

30:3 I have not learned wisdom,

nor do I have knowledge 1731  of the Holy One. 1732 

30:4 Who has ascended into heaven, and then descended? 1733 

Who has gathered up the winds in his fists? 1734 

Who has bound up the waters in his cloak? 1735 

Who has established all the ends of the earth? 1736 

What is his name, and what is his son’s name? 1737  – if you know!

30:5 Every word of God is purified; 1738 

he is like 1739  a shield for those who take refuge in him. 1740 

30:6 Do not add to his words,

lest he reprove you, and prove you to be a liar. 1741 

30:7 Two things 1742  I ask from you; 1743 

do not refuse me before I die:

30:8 Remove falsehood and lies 1744  far from me;

do not give me poverty or riches,

feed me with my allotted portion 1745  of bread, 1746 

30:9 lest I become satisfied and act deceptively 1747 

and say, “Who is the Lord?”

Or lest I become poor and steal

and demean 1748  the name of my God.

30:10 Do not slander 1749  a servant to his master,

lest he curse you, and you are found guilty. 1750 

30:11 There is a generation 1751  who curse their fathers

and do not bless their mothers. 1752 

30:12 There is a generation who are pure in their own eyes

and yet are not washed 1753  from their filthiness. 1754 

30:13 There is a generation whose eyes are so lofty, 1755 

and whose eyelids are lifted up disdainfully. 1756 

30:14 There is a generation whose teeth are like 1757  swords 1758 

and whose molars 1759  are like knives

to devour 1760  the poor from the earth

and the needy from among the human race.

30:15 The leech 1761  has two daughters: 1762 

“Give! Give!” 1763 

There are three things that are never satisfied,

four 1764  that never say, “Enough 1765 

30:16 the grave, 1766  the barren womb, 1767 

land that is not satisfied with water,

and fire that never says, “Enough! 1768 

30:17 The eye 1769  that mocks at a father

and despises obeying 1770  a mother

the ravens of the valley will peck it out

and the young vultures will eat it. 1771 

30:18 There are three things that are too wonderful for me, 1772 

four that I do not understand:

30:19 the way 1773  of an eagle in the sky,

the way of a snake on a rock,

the way of a ship in the sea,

and the way of a man with a woman. 1774 

30:20 This is the way 1775  of an adulterous 1776  woman:

she eats and wipes her mouth 1777 

and says, “I have not done wrong.” 1778 

30:21 Under three things the earth trembles, 1779 

and under four things it cannot bear up:

30:22 under a servant 1780  who becomes king,

under a fool who is stuffed with food, 1781 

30:23 under an unloved 1782  woman who is married,

and under a female servant who dispossesses 1783  her mistress.

30:24 There are four things on earth that are small, 1784 

but they are exceedingly wise: 1785 

30:25 ants are creatures with little strength,

but they prepare 1786  their food in the summer;

30:26 rock badgers 1787  are creatures with little power,

but they make their homes in the crags;

30:27 locusts have no king,

but they all go forward by ranks; 1788 

30:28 a lizard 1789  you can catch with the hand,

but it gets into the palaces of the king. 1790 

30:29 There are three things that are magnificent 1791  in their step,

four things that move about magnificently: 1792 

30:30 a lion, mightiest 1793  of the beasts,

who does not retreat from anything;

30:31 a strutting rooster, 1794  a male goat,

and a king with his army around him. 1795 

30:32 If you have done foolishly by exalting yourself 1796 

or if you have planned evil,

put 1797  your hand over your mouth!

30:33 For as the churning 1798  of milk produces butter

and as punching the nose produces blood,

so stirring up anger 1799  produces strife. 1800 

The Words of Lemuel

31:1 The words of King Lemuel, 1801 

an oracle 1802  that his mother taught him:

31:2 O 1803  my son, O son of my womb,

O son 1804  of my vows,

31:3 Do not give your strength 1805  to women,

nor your ways 1806  to that which ruins 1807  kings.

31:4 It is not for kings, 1808  O Lemuel,

it is not for kings to drink wine, 1809 

or for rulers to crave strong drink, 1810 

31:5 lest they drink and forget what is decreed,

and remove 1811  from all the poor 1812  their legal rights. 1813 

31:6 Give strong drink to the one who is perishing, 1814 

and wine to those who are bitterly distressed; 1815 

31:7 let them 1816  drink and forget 1817  their poverty,

and remember their misery no more.

31:8 Open your mouth 1818  on behalf of those unable to speak, 1819 

for the legal rights of all the dying. 1820 

31:9 Open your mouth, judge in righteousness, 1821 

and plead the cause 1822  of the poor and needy.

The Wife of Noble Character 1823 

31:10 Who can find 1824  a wife 1825  of noble character? 1826 

For her value 1827  is far more than rubies.

31:11 The heart of her husband has confidence 1828  in her,

and he has no lack of gain. 1829 

31:12 She brings him 1830  good and not evil 1831 

all the days of her life.

31:13 She obtains 1832  wool and flax,

and she is pleased to work with her hands. 1833 

31:14 She is like 1834  the merchant ships; 1835 

she brings her food from afar.

31:15 She also gets up 1836  while it is still night,

and provides food 1837  for her household and a portion 1838  to her female servants.

31:16 She considers 1839  a field and buys it;

from her own income 1840  she plants a vineyard.

31:17 She begins 1841  her work vigorously,

and she strengthens 1842  her arms.

31:18 She knows 1843  that her merchandise is good,

and her lamp 1844  does not go out in the night.

31:19 Her hands 1845  take hold 1846  of the distaff,

and her hands grasp the spindle.

31:20 She extends 1847  her hand 1848  to the poor,

and reaches out her hand to the needy.

31:21 She is not 1849  afraid of the snow 1850  for her household,

for all of her household are clothed with scarlet. 1851 

31:22 She makes for herself coverlets; 1852 

her clothing is fine linen and purple. 1853 

31:23 Her husband is well-known 1854  in the city gate 1855 

when he sits with the elders 1856  of the land.

31:24 She makes linen garments 1857  and sells them,

and supplies the merchants 1858  with sashes.

31:25 She is clothed 1859  with strength 1860  and honor, 1861 

and she can laugh 1862  at the time 1863  to come.

31:26 She opens her mouth 1864  with wisdom,

and loving instruction 1865  is on her tongue.

31:27 She watches over 1866  the ways of her household,

and does not eat the bread of idleness. 1867 

31:28 Her children rise up 1868  and call her blessed,

her husband 1869  also praises her:

31:29Many 1870  daughters 1871  have done valiantly, 1872 

but you surpass them all!

31:30 Charm is deceitful 1873  and beauty is fleeting, 1874 

but a woman who fears the Lord 1875  will be praised.

31:31 Give 1876  her credit for what she has accomplished, 1877 

and let her works praise her 1878  in the city gates. 1879 

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